Key Terms

  • antibonding MO
  • atomic number (Z)
  • Aufbau principle
  • bond angle
  • bond length
  • bond strength
  • bonding MO
  • condensed structure
  • covalent bond
  • electron shell
  • electron-dot structure
  • ground-state electron configuration
  • Hund’s rule
  • ionic bond
  • isotope
  • Kekulé structure
  • Lewis structure
  • line-bond structure
  • lone-pair electrons
  • mass number (A)
  • molecular orbital (MO) theory
  • molecule
  • node
  • nonbonding electron
  • orbital
  • organic chemistry
  • Pauli exclusion principle
  • pi (π) bond
  • sigma (σ) bond
  • skeletal structure
  • sp hybrid orbital
  • sp2 hybrid orbital
  • sp3 hybrid orbital
  • valence bond (VB) theory
  • valence shell

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